IP (Internet Protocol) menjadi salah satu pilar utama dalam mendukung Internet saat ini. Versi IP saat ini adalah IPv4 dan Versi terbaru IP adalah IPv6. Versi lain adalah IPv5 (Internet Stream Protocol) di ciptakan untuk eksperimen [RFC1190]. IPv6 disebut juga IPng (IP Next Generation) yang saat ini masih dalam tahap pengembangan. Pada tutorial ini, akan dijelaskan perintah dasar cisco router dan cara konfigurasi IPv6 Address.
Lakukan Perintah di bawah ini pada Router R1.
Router# clock set 09:00:00 01 jan 2016 Router# config t Router(config)# hostname R1 R1(config)# enable secret cisco R1(config)# banner motd # Enter TEXT message. End with the character '#'. "Selamat Datang di Router R1"# R1(config)# line console 0 R1(config-line)# password cisco R1(config-line)# login R1(config-line)# exit R1(config)# line vty 0 4 R1(config-line)# password cisco R1(config-line)# login R1(config-line)# exit R1(config)# ipv6 unicast-routing R1(config)# interface s0/0/0 R1(config-if)# ipv6 enable R1(config-if)# ipv6 address 12::1/126 R1(config-if)# clock rate 64000 R1(config-if)# description "connect to R2 s0/0/0" R1(config-if)# no shutdown R1(config-if)# exit R1(config)# interface fa0/0 R1(config-if)# ipv6 enable R1(config-if)# ipv6 address 10::1/64 R1(config-if)# description "connect to SW-1 fa0/1" R1(config-if)# no shutdown R1(config-if)# end R1# copy run start Destination filename [startup-config]? Building configuration... [OK]
Lakukan perintah di bawah ini pada router R2.
Router# clock set 09:00:00 01 jan 2016 Router# conf t Router(config)# hostname R2 R2(config)# enable secret cisco R2(config)# banner motd # Enter TEXT message. End with the character '#'. "Selamat Datang di Router R2"# R2(config)# line console 0 R2(config-line)# password cisco R2(config-line)# login R2(config-line)# exit R2(config)# line vty 0 4 R2(config-line)# password cisco R2(config-line)# login R2(config-line)# exit R2(config)# ipv6 unicast-routing R2(config)# int s0/0/0 R2(config-if)# ipv6 enable R2(config-if)# ipv6 addr 12::2/126 R2(config-if)# desc "connect to R1 s0/0/0" R2(config-if)# no shutdown R2(config-if)# exit R2(config)# int fa0/0 R2(config-if)# ipv6 enable R2(config-if)# ipv6 addr 20::2/64 R2(config-if)# desc "connect to SW-2 fa0/1" R2(config-if)# no shutdown R2(config-if)# end R1# copy run start Destination filename [startup-config]? Building configuration... [OK]
Lakukan verifikasi di bawah ini pada router R1.
R1# show ipv6 interface brief
FastEthernet0/0 [up/up]
FE80::2E0:8FFF:FE7D:6601
10::1
FastEthernet0/1 [administratively down/down]
Serial0/0/0 [up/up]
FE80::201:42FF:FE28:CC1B
12::1
Vlan1 [administratively down/down]
R1# ping 12::2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 12::2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/7/8 ms
R1# show run
----Output Dipotong----
interface FastEthernet0/0
description "connect to SW-1 fa0/1"
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
ipv6 address 10::1/64
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/0
description "connect to R2 s0/0/0"
no ip address
ipv6 address 12::1/126
ipv6 enable
clock rate 64000
!
----Output Dipotong----
Lakukan verifikasi di bawah ini pada router R2.
R2# show ipv6 interface brief
FastEthernet0/0 [up/up]
FE80::2D0:58FF:FE2E:6301
20::2
FastEthernet0/1 [administratively down/down]
Serial0/0/0 [up/up]
FE80::2E0:F7FF:FE83:ADC5
12::2
Vlan1 [administratively down/down]
R1# ping 12::2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 12::2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/7/8 ms
R2# show run
----Output Dipotong----
interface FastEthernet0/0
description "connect to SW-2 fa0/1"
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
ipv6 address 20::2/64
ipv6 enable
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/0
description "connect to R1 s0/0/0"
no ip address
ipv6 address 12::2/126
ipv6 enable
!
----Output Dipotong----
Di bawah ini adalah video yang menjelaskan Perintah Dasar Cisco Router dan Konfigurasi IPv6 Address.